Disclaimer

The content on www.petzam.com is published for general information and education about dogs and cats. It is not veterinary, medical, legal, or professional advice, and it does not create a veterinarian–client–patient relationship. Always consult a licensed veterinarian or qualified professional for guidance tailored to your pet.

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Sources & Opinions

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Changes

This disclaimer may be updated without notice. Last updated: October 14, 2025.

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